When an aggressive dog approaches, your first instinct may simply be to remove yourself from the situation as fast as you can. You may want to turn and run away from this clear threat. If you believe the dog is being territorial, your goal may simply be to run as far as you can away from its territory so that it will not attack you.
It makes sense that this is your instinct, but the reality is that it is often the wrong decision. Animal behavior experts note that you should not turn your back on a dog. They also state that you should not try to run from the animal. Doing so can cause the dog’s prey drive to kick in, and it is far more likely to give chase than if you slowly try to back away.
How do you avoid an attack?
Instead of running, just try to stay calm. Do not make eye contact with the dog, but do not turn your back. It may be wise to turn to the side, creating a thinner profile. You can then start slowly backing up, showing the dog that you are leaving its territory and that you are not a threat.
If the dog still attacks, it is best to try to feed it something that you are holding. For instance, perhaps you are carrying a purse or a backpack. As the dog lunges, try to give it this item. The dog will often take it and pull back, giving you more separation and a longer chance to get away before suffering a bite.
While all of this advice can help, it is still possible that you could be injured by a dangerous dog, and that dog’s negligent owner may be responsible. Be sure you know how to seek financial compensation.